Batire ya m'madzi ndi mtundu wina wa batri womwe umapezeka kwambiri m'mabwato ndi ndege zina zamadzi, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera.Batire ya m'madzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati batire ya m'madzi komanso batire yapakhomo yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa.Chimodzi mwazinthu zosiyanitsa za batri iyi ndikuti Ndi yosunthika.Pali makulidwe osiyanasiyana a mabatire apanyanja omwe mungasankhe.
Kodi ndikufunika batire yanji pa bwato langa?
Pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira mukagula batire yam'madzi.Ganizirani kaye kuti batire iyi ipereka mphamvu yanji.Kodi idzajambula zamagetsi kapena zida zambiri kuchokera pamenepo, kapena kungoyambitsa bwato lanu ndi magetsi ochepa?
Maboti ang'onoang'ono amatha kugwiritsa ntchito batire imodzi panthawi imodzi.Komabe, anthu akuluakulu kapena ochuluka omwe ali ndi njala ya mphamvu ayenera kusankha mabatire awiri osiyana, imodzi yoyambira boti ndi yachiwiri yozama kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito zamagetsi ndi zipangizo zamagetsi.
Kukula kwa batire kumasiyana kutengera ngati ikugwiritsidwa ntchito panjinga yakuya kapena kuyambitsa injini.Ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi machitidwe awiri a batri pa bolodi.
Zofunikira zamabatire apanyumba kapena othandizira
Mukayang'ana mabatire othandizira kapena okhalamo, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuyankha funso lakuti "Ndikufuna kukula kwa batri yanji?"Zosowa zamagetsi zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kuchuluka ndi mtundu wazinthu zomwe mumalumikizana nazo.Kuwerengera momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito Watt-hour Pamafunika ntchito yanu.
Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, makina kapena chipangizo chilichonse chimagwiritsa ntchito ma watt angapo pa ola limodzi.Kuti mudziwe kuti ndi maola angati (kapena mphindi) batire lidzakhala pakati pa kulipiritsa, chulukitsani mtengowo ndi kuchuluka kwake.Chitani izi, ndikuwonjezera zonse kuti mupeze ma watt ofunikira.Ndikwabwino kugula mabatire omwe amakoka madzi ochulukirapo kuposa pomwe mukuyambira, ngati zingachitike.
Popeza mabatire a lithiamu ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuposa mabatire a lead-acid, tsopano akulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti asunge mphamvu.
Kusankha batire yoyenera ya bwato lanu ndikofunikira, monga tafotokozera kale.Posankha kukula kwa batri yoyenera, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti idzakwanira mubokosi lanu la batri.Mufunika mtundu woyenera ndi kukula kwa batri kuti muthe mphamvu ya ngalawa yanu Mphamvu chifukwa imabwera mosiyanasiyana komanso ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana.Boti likakula, mphamvu yamagetsi imakulirakulira komanso mabatire amafunikira kuti apereke mphamvu zokwanira.
Kusankha kukula kwa paketi ya batri yam'madzi
Gawo loyamba posankha kukula kwa batri yoyenera kwa bwato lanu ndikuzindikira mphamvu yake yeniyeni yamagetsi.Zidzakupatsani lingaliro labwino la kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimafunikira kuyambitsa injini ndi mphamvu zonse zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi zowonjezera pa nthawi yomweyo.Tsopano mutha kukhazikitsa Sankhani kukula kwa batri yomwe mukufuna.
Chifukwa chiyani kukula kwa paketi ya batri kuli kofunika?
Kuzindikira kukula kwa paketi yoyenera ya batri ya m'madzi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakusankha batire yoyenera.Imawerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazofunikira za batri yam'madzi zomwe muyenera kuzifufuza.Imangotchula kukula kwa batire yamphamvu (mawonekedwe apakompyuta) opangidwa ndi International Battery Committee.Imatchula Utali, m'lifupi, ndi kutalika kwa batire ndi miyeso yokhazikika ya mabatire apanyanja.
Batire yoyambira
Mtundu uwu wa batri wa m'madzi umagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa injini ya boti ndikupereka mphamvu zofunikira ku gridi yamagetsi ya zipangizo zamagetsi za bwato.Ambiri mwa mabatirewa ali ndi 5 mpaka 15 yachiwiri 5 mpaka 400 amp linanena bungwe.Amayendetsanso kuwala kudzera pa injini ya alternator Light charge.Mabatirewa amatha kupanga zambiri zamakono kwakanthawi kochepa chifukwa amapangidwa ndi mapanelo owonda koma ochulukirapo.Komabe, batire iyi imakhudzidwa ndi zovuta zomwe zimachepetsa kuya kwa kutulutsa.Izi zimachepetsa maola ogwirira ntchito, zomwe zingapangitse kuti pakhale nthawi yotalikirapo pazinthu zina zamagetsi zomwe zilimo.
Batire yozungulira kwambiri
Battery yozungulira kwambiri ndi batire yomwe imapangidwa mwapadera kuti igwire ntchito yotaya kwambiri.Ndi batri yomwe imatha kusunga mphamvu zambiri ndikuthamanga kwa nthawi yayitali.Mabatirewa safuna gwero lachaji chifukwa amapangidwira zosowa zamphamvu kwambiri.Mabatire ozungulira kwambiri amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira kwa nthawi yayitali poyerekeza ndi mtundu woyamba wa batri.Amapangidwa ndi mapanelo okhuthala, zomwe zimawonjezera moyo wawo ndikupindulitsa mwini boti.Mabatirewa amayenera kulingidwa mokwanira, Kutalika kwa nthawi yofunikira kumadalira kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe amatulutsa.
Batire yacholinga chapawiri
Batire yamtunduwu imagwiritsa ntchito mbale zodzaza ndi antimoni.Nthawi zambiri, mabatire oyambira kapena mabatire ozungulira kwambiri amalimbikitsidwa, komabe nthawi zina mabatire omwe ali ndi zolinga ziwiri angakhale opindulitsa.Mabatirewa amatha kupirira kutulutsa kwakuya kwambiri, komanso amakhala ndi kasungidwe kakang'ono, zomwe zingawapangitse kukhala ovuta kunyamula katundu wolemera wamagetsi.Kwa eni mabwato, amawoneka ngati kunyengerera kwabwino, komabe, chifukwa amalimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kangapo, kuphatikiza:
Maboti ang'onoang'ono amafunikira mphamvu zokwanira kuchokera ku mabatire awo kuti aziyendetsa magetsi ndikuyambitsa injini.
Mabatire amitundu iwiri ndi njira yabwino yoyambira mabatire a mabwato omwe amafunikira mphamvu zokwanira kuyambitsa injini ndikuyendetsa magetsi.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-19-2023