Pezani Mphamvu Zomwe Mukufuna: Mabatire A Gofu Ndi Matani
Ngati ngolo yanu ya gofu ikutha kutha kuyendetsa galimoto kapena sikuyenda bwino monga kale, mwina ndi nthawi yosintha mabatire.Mabatire a ngolo za gofu amapereka gwero loyamba la mphamvu pakuyenda koma amawonongeka pakapita nthawi ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwonjezeranso.Kuyika mabatire atsopano apamwamba kwambiri okwera gofu kumatha kubwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito, kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mtengo uliwonse, ndikulola kuti pakhale ntchito yopanda nkhawa kwa zaka zikubwerazi.
Koma ndi zosankha zomwe zilipo, mumasankha bwanji mtundu woyenera ndi mphamvu ya batri pazosowa zanu ndi bajeti?Nazi mwachidule zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanagule mabatire am'malo a gofu.
Mitundu ya Battery
Njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino zamagalimoto a gofu ndi mabatire a lead-acid ndi lithiamu-ion.Mabatire a lead-acid ndi njira yotsika mtengo, yotsimikiziridwa koma nthawi zambiri imakhala zaka 2 mpaka 5 zokha.Mabatire a lithiamu-ion amapereka mphamvu zochulukirapo, moyo wautali mpaka zaka 7, komanso kuyitanitsa mwachangu koma pamtengo wapamwamba kwambiri.Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndikuchita bwino pa moyo wanu wonse wa ngolo yanu ya gofu, lithiamu-ion nthawi zambiri ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri.
Mphamvu ndi Range
Kuchuluka kwa batri kumayesedwa mu ma ampere-hours (Ah) - sankhani mavoti apamwamba a Ah pakuyendetsa kwakutali pakati pa mtengo.Kwa ngolo zazifupi kapena zopepuka, 100 mpaka 300 Ah ndizofanana.Kuti mumayendetsa pafupipafupi kapena ngolo zamphamvu kwambiri, lingalirani za 350 Ah kapena kupitilira apo.Lithiamu-ion ingafunike mphamvu zochepa pamtundu womwewo.Yang'anani buku la eni ake a ngolo yanu ya gofu kuti mudziwe zambiri.Mphamvu zomwe mumafunikira zimatengera kugwiritsa ntchito kwanu komanso zosowa zanu.
Mitundu ndi Mitengo
Yang'anani chizindikiro chodziwika bwino chokhala ndi zigawo zabwino komanso kudalirika kwatsimikiziridwa kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya ma generic imatha kusowa magwiridwe antchito komanso moyo wautali wama brand apamwamba.Mabatire ogulitsidwa pa intaneti kapena m'masitolo akuluakulu amatha kukhala opanda chithandizo choyenera chamakasitomala.Gulani kuchokera kwa wogulitsa certified kuti angathe kukhazikitsa bwino, utumiki ndi chitsimikizo mabatire.
Ngakhale mabatire a lead-acid amatha kuyambira $300 mpaka $500 pa seti, lithiamu-ion ikhoza kukhala $1,000 kapena kupitilira apo.Koma ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, lithiamu-ion imakhala njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri.Mitengo imasiyanasiyana pakati pa mitundu ndi luso komanso.Mabatire a Ah apamwamba ndi omwe ali ndi zitsimikizo zazitali amalamula mitengo yapamwamba kwambiri koma amapereka zotsika mtengo kwambiri za nthawi yayitali.
Mitengo yodziwika bwino yamabatire am'malo ndi:
• 48V 100Ah lead-acid: $400 mpaka $700 pa seti.2 mpaka 4 zaka moyo.
• 36V 100Ah lead-acid: $300 mpaka $600 pa seti.2 mpaka 4 zaka moyo.
• 48V 100Ah lithiamu-ion: $ 1,200 mpaka $ 1,800 pa seti.5 mpaka 7 zaka moyo.
• 72V 100Ah lead-acid: $700 mpaka $1,200 pa seti.2 mpaka 4 zaka moyo.
• 72V 100Ah lithiamu-ion: $ 2,000 mpaka $ 3,000 pa seti.6 mpaka 8 zaka moyo.
Kuyika ndi Kukonza
Kuti agwire bwino ntchito, mabatire atsopano ayikidwe ndi katswiri kuti atsimikizire kulumikizana koyenera ndikusintha ma batire a ngolo yanu ya gofu.Akayika, kukonza nthawi ndi nthawi kumaphatikizapo:
• Kusunga mabatire ali ndi chaji chonse pamene sakugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kulitchanso mukangoyendetsa galimoto.Lithiamu-ion ikhoza kukhalabe pamtengo woyandama mosalekeza.
• Kuyesa malumikizidwe ndi kuyeretsa dzimbiri m'matheminali mwezi uliwonse.Limbani kapena sinthani ngati pakufunika.
• Kulinganiza mtengo wa mabatire a lead-acid osachepera kamodzi pamwezi kuti ma cell asamayende bwino.Tsatirani mayendedwe a charger.
• Kusunga mu kutentha kwapakati pa 65 mpaka 85 F. Kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira kumachepetsa moyo.
• Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga magetsi, mawayilesi kapena zida ngati kuli kotheka kuchepetsa kukhetsa.
• Kutsatira malangizo a eni ake pakupanga ndi mtundu wa ngolo yanu.
Ndi kusankha koyenera, kuyika, ndi chisamaliro cha mabatire apamwamba kwambiri a ngolo ya gofu, mutha kusunga ngolo yanu ikugwira ntchito ngati yatsopano kwa zaka zambiri ndikupewa kutaya mphamvu mosayembekezereka kapena kufunika kosinthidwa mwadzidzidzi.Mawonekedwe, kuthamanga, komanso ntchito yopanda nkhawa ikuyembekezera!Tsiku lanu langwiro pa maphunzirowo zimadalira mphamvu zomwe mumasankha.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-23-2023
