Batire ya kukula koyenera kwa bwato lanu imadalira zosowa zamagetsi za chombo chanu, kuphatikizapo zofunikira zoyambira injini, ndi zida zingati za 12-volt zomwe muli nazo, komanso momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito bwato lanu.
Batire laling'ono kwambiri silingayambitse injini yanu kapena zida zamagetsi pakafunika, pomwe batire yokulirapo mwina silingakwane kapena kufikira nthawi yomwe ikuyembekezeka.Kufananiza batire la kukula koyenera ndi zosowa za boti lanu ndikofunikira kuti pakhale magwiridwe antchito odalirika komanso chitetezo.
Maboti ambiri amafuna osachepera awiri 6-volt kapena awiri 8-volt mabatire mawaya mndandanda kuti apereke 12 volts mphamvu.Maboti akuluakulu angafunike mabatire anayi kapena kuposerapo.Batire imodzi ndiyosavomerezeka chifukwa zosunga zobwezeretsera sizingafikire mosavuta pakalephera.Pafupifupi mabwato onse masiku ano amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire osindikizidwa kapena otsekedwa ndi AGM.Lithium ikukhala yotchuka kwambiri pazombo zazikulu komanso zapamwamba.
Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa batire yomwe mukufuna, werengerani ma amp amp amp (CCA) onse a boti lanu, kuchuluka komwe kumafunika kuyambitsa injini pakuzizira.Sankhani batri yokhala ndi 15% yapamwamba kwambiri ya CCA.Kenako muwerengere mphamvu yanu yosungira (RC) yofunikira potengera nthawi yomwe mukufuna kuti zida zamagetsi zothandizira ziziyenda popanda injini.Osachepera, yang'anani mabatire okhala ndi mphindi 100-150 RC.
Zida monga navigation, mawayilesi, mapampu amadzi ndi zopeza nsomba zonse zimakoka.Ganizirani kangati komanso nthawi yayitali bwanji mukuyembekezera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera.Fananizani mabatire okhala ndi kusungika kwakukulu ngati kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera kumakhala kofala.Maboti akuluakulu okhala ndi mpweya, opanga madzi kapena ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi olemera adzafunika mabatire akuluakulu kuti apereke nthawi yokwanira yoyendetsa.
Kuti mukulitse mabatire anu bwino, gwirani chammbuyo momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito chotengera chanu.Dziwani kuti mumafuna injini kuti iyambike kangati komanso nthawi yayitali bwanji mumadalira zida zamagetsi zamagetsi.Kenako fananizani mabatire omwe amapereka mphamvu zochulukirapo 15-25% kuposa zomwe chombo chanu chimawerengera kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino.Mabatire apamwamba kwambiri a AGM kapena a gel apereka moyo wautali kwambiri ndipo amalimbikitsidwa pamabwato ambiri osangalatsa opitilira 6 volts.Mabatire a lithiamu amathanso kuganiziridwa ngati zotengera zazikulu.Mabatire amayenera kusinthidwa ngati seti pakatha zaka 3-6 kutengera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mtundu wake.
Mwachidule, kuyeza bwino mabatire a bwato lanu kumaphatikizapo kuwerengera zomwe injini yanu imafunikira poyambira, mphamvu yojambulira yokwanira komanso momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito.Onjezani chitetezo cha 15-25% ndikufananiza mabatire akuya omwe ali ndi ma CCA okwanira ndikusunga mphamvu kuti mukwaniritse - koma osapitilira - zosowa zanu zenizeni.Kutsatira ndondomekoyi kudzakuthandizani kusankha kukula koyenera ndi mtundu wa mabatire kuti mugwire ntchito yodalirika kuchokera kumagetsi a bwato lanu kwa zaka zikubwerazi.
Kuchuluka kwa batri pamabwato ophera nsomba kumasiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu monga:
- Kukula kwa injini: Ma injini akulu amafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuti ayambitse, motero amafunikira mabatire apamwamba kwambiri.Monga chitsogozo, mabatire ayenera kupereka 10-15% cranking amps kuposa injini amafuna.
- Chiwerengero cha zida: Zamagetsi zambiri ndi zina monga zopeza nsomba, njira zoyendera, magetsi, ndi zina zambiri. zimajambula zaposachedwa kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira mabatire ochulukirapo kuti azipatsa mphamvu kuti zizitha kugwira ntchito moyenera.
- Kagwiritsidwe ntchito: Maboti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi kapena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaulendo ataliatali amasodza amafunikira mabatire okulirapo kuti azitha kuwongolera / kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri komanso kupereka mphamvu kwa nthawi yayitali.
Chifukwa cha izi, nazi mphamvu za batri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamabwato asodzi:
- Mabwato ang'onoang'ono a jon ndi mabwato othandiza: Pafupifupi 400-600 ozizira cranking amps (CCA), kupereka 12-24 volts kuchokera 1 mpaka 2 mabatire.Izi ndizokwanira injini yaying'ono yakunja ndi zamagetsi zochepa.
- Maboti apakati a bass / skiff: 800-1200 CCA, okhala ndi mabatire a 2-4 olumikizidwa mndandanda kuti apereke 24-48 volts.Izi zimapereka mphamvu panja yapakatikati ndi kagulu kakang'ono ka zowonjezera.
- Usodzi waukulu wamasewera ndi mabwato akunyanja: 2000+ CCA yoperekedwa ndi mabatire 4 kapena kupitilira apo 6 kapena 8 volt.Injini zazikulu ndi zamagetsi zambiri zimafunikira ma amp cranking apamwamba ndi magetsi.
- Zombo zausodzi zamalonda: Kufikira 5000+ CCA kuchokera ku mabatire angapo olemetsa am'madzi kapena oyenda mozama.Ma injini ndi katundu wokulirapo wamagetsi amafunikira mabanki ochulukirapo.
Chifukwa chake chitsogozo chabwino chili pafupi ndi 800-1200 CCA pamabwato ambiri osodza osangalatsa apakati kuchokera ku mabatire a 2-4.Maboti akuluakulu osodza pamasewera amafunikira 2000-5000+ CCA kuti azipatsa mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi.Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, m'pamenenso zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi kugwiritsira ntchito kwambiri mabatire amafunika kuthandizira.
Mwachidule, fananizani mphamvu ya batri yanu ndi kukula kwa injini ya boti lanu la usodzi, kuchuluka kwa magetsi ndi njira zogwiritsira ntchito kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito yodalirika komanso yotetezeka.Mabatire apamwamba kwambiri amapereka mphamvu zowonjezera zosunga zobwezeretsera zomwe zimatha kukhala zofunika kwambiri injini ikayamba mwadzidzidzi kapena nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi zida zamagetsi.Chifukwa chake sankhani mabatire anu kutengera zosowa za injini yanu, koma ndi mphamvu zowonjezera zokwanira kuthana ndi zochitika zosayembekezereka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-06-2023
